نمونه ترجمه تخصصی مهندسی صنایع درباره رتبه بندی استراتژی های تولید در کلاس جهانی

Ranking world class manufacturing strategies

Globalization is one of the major changes in the 21st century business environment. The term “globalization” refers to the process that makes the world a smaller and compressed environment and facilitates development of an integrated and uniform space. Today’s customers prefer products with more diversity, higher quality, lower prices, and better services. Organizations need to constantly develop new methods and perspectives to answer such needs at reasonable time frame and prices. Companies that possess work class manufacturing (WCM) capability are equipped with a set of strategic alternatives to respond to dynamic and unstable environments in an efficient way. Such companies need to integrate their resources viz. human resources, financial resources, and information technology to develop competitive advantages needed to improve efficiency and productivity, improve management control, and produce quality products [1]. A key issue in achieving WMC is codification of compatible organizational strategies. To this end, managers need to comprehend the nature and importance of strategy in the organization and prepare and adopt strategies that support them in achieving WCM. They also need to find manufacturing methods compatible with such strategies. Having a proper strategy enables the company to act in a creative and innovative manner and avoid passive approaches to the future. On the other hand, manufacturing strategies are critical for adding competitiveness to organizations and leading them towards WCM standards [2]. Fulfilling the customers’ needs is the nature and the key for survival of any organization and the higher the extent to which the customer’s needs are mirrored by the products, the more stable is the organization in the turbulent today’s environment. Therefore, along with organizational resources and capabilities, the customer’s needs should be taken into account in a manner that it leads to competitive advantages for the products marketed by the organization. With increase of competition at global markets in particular, products in these markets affect the needs of domestic customers so that they would prefer products that meet their needs. In the case that the products of domestic producers fail to meet the needs, customer will turn to imported good, which can eventually lead to collapse of domestic companies. Therefore, all organizations need to gain competitive capabilities comparing with their competitors to ensure their survival in today environment. This means attaining WCM capabilities so that along with covering the needs of domestic customers, the organization can progress according to the demands of customers in other countries [3].