نمونه ترجمه تخصصی حقوقی درباره حقوق اساسی

Constitutional laws

The constitutional law program was first established in Paris Faculty of Law in 1834 by the noted French politician Francois Guizet (1789-1874). The first lecturer of فاث course was the Italian Jurisconsult Pellegrino Rossi (1878). None of them would guess how great the contribution they were making to the humanity and good governance was. They paved a path toward recognition of individuals by government and vice versa, and based on social contracts, toward strengthening the two parties (Ghazi 1991, pp. 3) so that integrity of public order is guaranteed at whatever time and place. This is why the International Justice Bureau held in Barcelona Tranction (Belgium vs. Spain) that the government has two sets of liabilities: a- liabilities of the government under mutual contract between two countries; b- liabilities of the government to the international society (a country is accountable to the international society as a whole) and the latter carries the weight (Wallace, 1981). This was confirmed later in article 103 of the UN charter by the members of the international society. Of the main reasons for confirmation and adherence to such liabilities was recognition of international conventions and approval of national constitution. As one of 193 members of the UN and establisher of the organization, Iran has realized the new era of the third millennium and tried to promote peace, welfare and solidarity. However, there is a question regarding what pattern or methods should be adopted to fulfill the legal liability?