نمونه ترجمه تخصصی معماری درباره مسکن بعنوان یک پدیده واقعی

Housing as an objective phenomena

As an objective phenomenon, housing is one of the first concerns that man deals with and the attempt to change and find a suitable, reasonable, and thorough answer to this need is an ongoing process. On the other hand, residential buildings represent the major part of construction projects in cities. In light of this, the adopted approach to design residential building affects the whole city with notable social aspects. Architecture is formed based on natural and climate identity of a region; an identity that forms the identity of architecture throughout ages. Today, recognizing and reviving Islamic-Iranian culture in the contemporary architecture is a wide spread debate. Constructing a house is a cultural phenomenon and its spatial form and organization are strongly affected by the culture that it belongs to. Negligence or failure to pay the attention that Iranian-Islamic housing merits have led to negligence of old and traditional values in the physical body and appearance of houses. In addition, the public will be deprived of the benefits of Iranian-Islamic values. The principles of Iranian residential architecture in the past and present were compared. Kermanshah is the largest Kurd city and the most important city in the central-west Iran. The city is also a historical and cultural city of Iran, which was established in the 4th century (AD). From its establishment until the Arab’s invasion to Iran, this city has served as the second capital of Sasanian Empire. During Saljughian Era (11th century AD), the city was selected as the major city of Kurdistan region. Beautiful and pleasant nature, special political-military position, and being positioned on critical and ancient roads like the Silk Road and Khurasan Road have placed this city among of strategic cities and a target for invasions of different groups and races.