نمونه ترجمه تخصصی چکیده درباره رویکرد تحول مثبت نگر

Optimistic development approach

Optimistic development approach puts emphasis on early prevention through improving strengths and creating competencies with regard to pathological treatment during the last days of life. Compassion, in this area, plays a special role in developmental psychology family, and mental health. The efficiency of compassionate treatment on developmental assets and pain management in teenagers diagnosed with cancer and supported by Mahack Charity Institute were examined. The study was carried out as a quasi-experimental study with pretest/posttest design and a control group. The study population consisted of teenagers at the age range 12-18 years. The participants were selected through simple random sampling method and grouped into control and experiment groups of 30. The experiment group attended eight sessions (90min) of compassion group therapy based on Gilbert (2009). Data gathering tools were developmental assets scale Minnesota (Benson et al., 1998) and coping strategies questionnaire (Rosenstein and Kif, 1983). The MANCOVA showed that compassionate treatment had a positive and significant effect on the elements support, empowerment, constructive use of time, commitment to learning, positive values, social competencies, and positive identity. Still it was not significantly effective in expectations. Moreover, one-variable analysis of covariance showed that compassionate treatment improved pain management in the teenagers with cancer.